VSCode 远程开发

jetsung

远程 Docker 容器内开发

docker buildx build --load --build-context dev_containers_feature_content_source=/tmp/devcontainercli-root/container-features/0.79.0-1754027178267 --build-arg _DEV_CONTAINERS_BASE_IMAGE=mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/base:bookworm --build-arg _DEV_CONTAINERS_IMAGE_USER=root --build-arg _DEV_CONTAINERS_FEATURE_CONTENT_SOURCE=dev_container_feature_content_temp --target dev_containers_target_stage -f /tmp/devcontainercli-root/container-features/0.79.0-1754027178267/Dockerfile.extended -t vsc-debian-3-7dcd4e6f51ff906f0af0ac6a27f7d0bf889b208a5f7f8f1716dd7ebd1c7f804a-features /tmp/devcontainercli-root/empty-folder

jetsung

开发环境配置

将自定义环境变量参数保存至 /srv/workspaces/.devenv，需要加 export ENVNAME=ENVVALUE
不需要创建 /srv/workspaces/jetsung 和 /srv/code 文件夹

services:
  dev:
    image: debian:12
    container_name: dev-debian
    hostname: vscode
    restart: unless-stopped
    privileged: true
    volumes:
        - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
        - /srv/vscode:/vscode
        - /srv/workspaces/jetsung:/workspaces
    command: ["/bin/sh", "-c", "echo Container started\ntrap \"exit 0\" 15\n\nexec \"$@\"\nwhile sleep 1 & wait $!; do :; done", "-"]

每次添加和设置环境后，可以执行下面的命令，将容器更新为镜像

docker commit dev-debian vsc-debian

初始化环境

安装常用库

apt-get install -y jq curl wget vim

更改默认编辑器

update-alternatives --config editor

jetsung

安装 Docker CLI

支持在内部运行时，能查看宿主机运行的容器

https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian/

设置源

# Add Docker's official GPG key:
apt-get update
apt-get install ca-certificates curl
install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc

# Add the repository to Apt sources:
echo \
  "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian \
  $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" | \
  tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
apt-get update

安装依赖 docker-cli

# 注意，不需要 docker-ce
apt-get -y install docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin

jetsung

安装 Rust

curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh

curl -L https://sh.rustup.rs | bash

jetsung

安装 Go

使用 gvm 工具

curl -fsL https://github.com/jetsung/golang-install/raw/main/gvm.sh | bash

curl -L https://s.fx4.cn/golang | bash

jetsung

安装 Python

使用 uv 工具

curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh

uv python install --default